Despite their apparent similarities throwball and volleyball differ greatly in terms of gameplay, rules and tactics. This tutorial will help you grasp the main differences between the two if you’ve ever been unsure.

What is Throwball?
With a net separating the court, two teams of seven players each compete in the non-contact team sport of throwball. Throwing the ball over the net is the goal, and the other team has three passes to receive and return it. In order to avoid crossing the attack line, players must toss the ball with one hand. If the ball lands outside the bounds or is not returned by the receiving team a point is given.

What is Volleyball?
With six players per team, volleyball is a fast paced sport. The goal is to hit the ball over the net and into the court of the opposition. To keep the ball in play players employ a variety of strategies such as bumping, setting, and spiking. Unlike throwball, players cannot catch or hold the ball; they must keep it in motion.

Key Differences Between Throwball and Volleyball
Feature Throwball Volleyball
Number of Players 7 per team 6 per team
Court Dimensions 12m × 10m 18m × 9m
Net Height 2.2m (both genders) 2.43m (men), 2.24m (women)
Gameplay Players throw and catch the ball Players hit the ball without catching
Scoring Points scored when the ball lands outside or isn’t returned in 3 passes Points scored when the ball lands on the opponent’s side or they commit a fault
Service No rotation; same player can serve multiple times Players rotate positions after winning a point
Ball Handling Must be caught and thrown Players hit the ball without holding
Both sports require team coordination and strategy, but volleyball involves more physical agility and continuous play, while throwball relies on quick reflexes and precision passing.